Adoptions

Adoption Attorneys in Carrollton, Texas — Making Your Family Official

Most of what walks through a family law firm’s doors is conflict. Adoption is the opposite — it’s the day a judge signs an order saying what your family already knows: this child is yours, permanently and completely.

At Compass Legal, PLLC, adoption days are our favorite days. We guide stepparents, grandparents, foster families, and adoptive parents across North Texas through every legal requirement, so the only thing you have to focus on at the final hearing is the celebration. Adoption is part of our full range of family law services in Dallas, Denton, Collin, and Tarrant counties.

What Does Adoption Mean Legally in Texas?

Adoption creates a full, permanent parent-child relationship under Chapter 162 of the Texas Family Code. Once the court grants the adoption, you have every right and duty of a biological parent — and your child has every right of a biological child, including inheritance rights. The court can also order a name change as part of the adoption, and a new birth certificate can be issued.

Because adoption is permanent and changes legal parentage forever, Texas builds real safeguards into the process. Those safeguards are good — but they also mean paperwork, deadlines, evaluations, and court appearances that benefit from experienced guidance.

What Are the Steps in the Texas Adoption Process?

While every case is different, most minor adoptions in Texas follow this path:

  • Termination of parental Before a child can be adopted, both biological parents’ rights must be terminated — voluntarily through a signed relinquishment, or involuntarily by court order on statutory grounds. The exception is stepparent adoption, where the parent married to the adopting stepparent keeps their rights.
  • Filing the petition. We file the adoption suit (often combined with the termination suit) in the proper county and make sure every required party is properly before the
  • Pre-adoptive home screening / adoption A court-appointed evaluator visits your home and reports to the judge. This is routine — it’s about confirming a safe, suitable environment, not white-glove inspections.
  • Criminal history Texas requires a criminal background check on prospective adoptive parents.
  • Six-month The child generally must have lived with you for at least six months before the adoption is granted, though the court may waive this requirement when it’s in the child’s best interest.
  • Final hearing. The happy part. You appear before the judge — many families bring the whole crew and a camera — the court confirms the adoption serves the child’s best interest, and the order is signed.

From filing to final hearing, timelines vary by county and by whether termination is contested. Uncontested stepparent adoptions are often the fastest; contested terminations take longer.

Why Do I Need a Lawyer for a Friendly Adoption?

Because “friendly” doesn’t mean “simple” — and adoption mistakes are the kind you discover years later, at the worst possible time. Even when everyone agrees, Texas law requires:

  • Valid termination of parental rights, with relinquishment documents executed in strict compliance with the Family Code
  • Proper handling of an absent or unknown biological parent, including service or citation requirements
  • Addressing any alleged or presumed fathers and the paternity registry
  • Correctly navigating existing court orders — prior custody or support orders involving the child must be dealt with, not ignored; sometimes that means working through or enforcing or clarifying an existing order first
  • A court file clean enough that the adoption is final and unchallengeable

A defective termination is the crack in the foundation of an adoption. We make sure there isn’t one.

How We Approach Adoption Cases

We handle the legal machinery so you can focus on your family. That means clear timelines, honest answers about complications (like a biological parent who won’t sign), and preparation for every hearing. When a termination is contested, we bring the same strategic, evidence- driven approach we bring to any family law dispute — because your child’s permanence and stability is worth fighting for.

And when adoption day arrives, we’ll be there celebrating with you. It’s the best part of this job.

What Types of Adoption Do We Handle?

Stepparent Adoption

The most common adoption in Texas. When you’ve been parenting your spouse’s child in every way that matters, a stepparent adoption makes it legal. In a stepparent adoption, your spouse keeps their parental rights — only the other biological parent’s rights must be terminated, either by voluntary relinquishment or by court order when grounds exist (such as abandonment or failure to support).

Kinship and Grandparent Adoption

When parents can’t safely raise a child, family often steps in. Grandparents, aunts, uncles, and other relatives can adopt and give a child permanence within the family they already know.

These cases frequently begin as conservatorship arrangements and grow into adoption when it’s clear the placement is forever.

Private and Agency Infant Adoption

Families adopting an infant through a private arrangement or a licensed agency need careful legal handling of the biological parents’ relinquishments, which are governed by strict timing and formality rules in Texas. We make sure consents are valid and the adoption is built on a foundation that can’t be undone.

Adoption From Foster Care (CPS)

Foster parents who adopt give children who’ve experienced instability the one thing they need most: permanence. We help foster families navigate the state’s requirements, the

termination procedure of the case, and the final adoption hearing — and we help you understand adoption assistance considerations along the way.

Adult Adoption

Texas also allows the adoption of an adult. Families use adult adoption to formalize a lifelong stepparent or foster relationship, establish inheritance rights, or simply make official a bond that’s existed for decades. The process is simpler than a minor adoption — the adult adoptee consents, and no termination or home screening is required.

Start Your Adoption in North Texas

If you’re ready to make it official — or you’re not sure whether adoption is possible in your situation — let’s talk. Compass Legal serves families throughout Dallas, Denton, Collin, and Tarrant counties from our Carrollton office.

Frequently Asked Questions

An uncontested stepparent adoption — where the other biological parent voluntarily relinquishes rights — often completes within a few months, depending on the county’s docket and how quickly the adoption evaluation is finished. If the other parent contests termination, the case takes longer because the court must find statutory grounds for involuntary termination before granting the adoption.

Generally, both biological parents’ rights must be terminated before an adoption — either voluntarily, through a signed affidavit of relinquishment, or involuntarily, by court order based on statutory grounds such as abandonment or failure to support. In a stepparent adoption, the parent married to the adopting stepparent keeps their rights; only the other parent’s rights are terminated.

Generally yes — Texas requires that the child reside with the petitioner for at least six months before the adoption is granted. The court may waive this requirement when waiver is in the child’s best interest, which often applies in stepparent and kinship cases where the relationship is already long established.

It’s an evaluation, ordered by the court, in which a qualified evaluator visits your home, interviews household members, and reports to the judge on the suitability of the placement. Texas also requires a criminal history check on prospective adoptive parents. These steps are routine in every minor adoption and are designed to confirm a safe, stable environment — not  to disqualify ordinary families.

Yes. Grandparents and other relatives can adopt when both parents’ rights have been terminated, voluntarily or by court order. Kinship adoptions often begin as conservatorship arrangements and become adoptions once it’s clear the child’s permanent home is with the relative. Adoption gives the child full legal permanence, including inheritance rights, that conservatorship alone does not.

Texas allows the adoption of an adult with the adult’s consent — no termination of parental rights or home screening is required. Families use adult adoption to formalize a stepparent or foster relationship that was never made legal during childhood, to establish inheritance rights, or simply to make a lifelong parent-child bond official in the eyes of the law.

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Angela is an outstanding family law attorney. Not only does she really know the law inside out, she is compassionate and gets to know her clients intimately, to better be able to serve them. She is ethical and works diligently to achieve the best possible outcome for those she represents. I am grateful for Angela’s professionalism, swift responses, attention to details and being proactive in always communicating next steps in a clear and concise manner. She made a very stressful divorce process less daunting. She was collaborative, efficient and kinds throughout the process and her communication was stellar. Angela was a great recourse on questions pertaining not only to the divorce at hand, but the process as a whole. She took the time to explain the logistics of navigating the judicial system, in detail. This is a rare gift that eliminates stress, money waste and guess work. Angela did a fabulous job of understanding what my own priorities were and helping me find the best way to patiently work through the process to achieve those goals. I feel that with Angela as my attorney, I received excellent legal representation. Her professionalism is remarkable, along with her knowledge and execution of the law. This was an extremely sensitive and emotional time in my life and Angela handled this case from beginning to end with grace and professionalism in every aspect. I feel that when people are faced with the fear of the unknown and are then given a sense of peace throughout this unfamiliar legal process, then they have found the correct Legal Representation. I definitely found just that in Angela and for that I’m grateful. I’m moving forward with my new life on a very positive note, knowing that I was represented by the most professional and well-rounded attorney that anyone could ever ask for. You can take comfort in knowing that if you retain Angela for your legal needs, you have hired THE VERY BEST !! Angela projects a calm confidence in every situation and that’s clearly a result of the dedication, preparation, and experience that she put into representing her clients. She guided me through an extremely difficult and foreign process. She did not flinch when it was time to give me tough feedback and her advice and support has been right on the money. I feel blessed to be working with Angela as she had my back from day one. I would recommend Angela to people ready to be honest to themselves and to do what’s best for their families. Conscientious, smart, excellent trial lawyer. Ethical, honest and knowledgeable, Outstanding. Great advice. Informative, patient and transparent and keep me up to date on the process. Makes the process as stress-free and straightforward as possible. Thoughtful and detailed

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Angela represented me in a very difficult and uncommon family case involving complex out-of-state issues. It was an emotionally challenging situation with many moving parts, and I truly appreciate the professionalism, dedication, and steady guidance she brought to the process. My case was not typical, and there were layers of complexity that I imagine are not encountered every day, yet she handled it with experience, composure, and persistence. I know that both Angela and Ashtyn worked extremely hard behind the scenes on my behalf. Their effort, preparation, and attention to detail did not go unnoticed, especially given how stressful and high-stakes the situation was for me and my family. Navigating a case like this requires not only legal skill but also patience and resilience, and I am grateful for the work they put in throughout the process. I was ultimately able to achieve the outcome I had hoped for, which meant a great deal to me. Having strong representation during such a vulnerable time made an important difference. Ashtyn was also an invaluable part of the team. This case was very emotionally taxing, and her support helped keep communication calm, organized, and manageable when things felt overwhelming. She was responsive, reassuring, and helped maintain a sense of stability during a very uncertain period. While no legal process is ever easy, I appreciate the professionalism, time, and effort both Angela and Ashtyn invested in my case. I am thankful for their work and the role they played in helping me move forward.

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I highly recommend Angela for legal services. I’ve consulted with her on both family legal concerns and business-related matters, and each experience has strengthened my confidence in her professionalism and legal expertise. What stands out most about Angela is her honest, straightforward communication and practical approach. She takes the time to walk through realistic scenarios and potential outcomes so you fully understand your options before moving forward. That level of transparency earned my trust and appreciation for how she approaches her work. Angela strongly advocates for her clients’ best interests. She provides thoughtful, well-informed guidance and is responsive when questions arise, always following up with clear explanations and practical recommendations. If you’re looking for a knowledgeable, professional, and trustworthy attorney who communicates clearly and focuses on practical solutions, I confidently recommend Angela.

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Angela at Compass Legal is not only an excellent attorney but also someone who genuinely cares about the people she serves. She listened carefully, and answered all my questions patiently. Her integrity and dedication truly stand out. I’m so grateful for her guidance and would trust her again without hesitation.

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Angela has proven to be very dedicated to her craft. She is knowledgeable and relates well with those she represents. I’d highly recommend her for her honesty and skillful representation.

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